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Fun with spark plugs

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geek View Drop Down
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  Quote geek Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Fun with spark plugs
    Posted: 05 October 2009 at 2:08am

The chamber is half inch thick aluminum. 




Site window is half inch thick Lexan.



I will need to make a little screen room for it to get some video.  Otherwise I am afraid it will damage the camera. 

Just using air.   It's very interesting to watch the spark as the pressure increases.   With the vent open, things are normal like what you see if you had your plug next to the motor.  As the pressure increases, the light starts to almost glow.  The plugs have a glowing ring around them.   As the pressure continues to rise things go bad and the plugs no longer have a controlled spark.    By this time the PC's USB bus has failed and the speakers play music that only the Gods understand. 

After playing with this, I wonder with any multi-spark ignition, it the flame did go out the pressure would be through the roof and could the flame really be restarted with the next spark.   

Edited by geek - 05 October 2009 at 2:09am
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Ratkat View Drop Down
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  Quote Ratkat Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 5:05am
Your an interesting man Geek
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  Quote Admin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 10:12am
Purdy smart too!
When its all said and done, there is usually a lot more said than done.
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  Quote Wade Clark Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 12:07pm
Originally posted by Ratkat

Your an interesting man Geek
 
Especially to us gear heads! Keep up the projects Mark!Deal
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  Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 12:12pm
That's a great depiction of how increasing boost pressure (which of course ramps up cylinder pressure) can affect spark capability.  I don't think enough folks understand this in sufficient detail.  Should you ever video this, please allow me to host it on my site as a lesson in spark performance under boost!
 
P.S.:  By the way, that looks like something my late father would have built, for no good reason other than to understand and illustrate.  My hat is off to folks like you!
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N20FEDSUZUKI View Drop Down
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  Quote N20FEDSUZUKI Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 2:43pm
Wow!! Geek, what was your grade school project? Just wondering.
"Those who live by the sword, get shot by those who don't."
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  Quote lnelson Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 4:09pm
Actually, this type of fixture has been used for ignition research, examination and testing for decades in both automotive and motorcycle systems. Very fun to watch and see how cylinder pressure effects ignition output. Even the sound is distinct. One work of caution: Even with Lexan, wear eye protection!
OLD GUYS RULE-THE OLDER I GET, THE FASTER I WAS!
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  Quote gadget Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 5:28pm
I wonder where you that idea?????
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  Quote geek Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 6:10pm
Originally posted by lnelson

Actually, this type of fixture has been used for ignition research, examination and testing for decades in both automotive and motorcycle systems. Very fun to watch and see how cylinder pressure effects ignition output. Even the sound is distinct. One work of caution: Even with Lexan, wear eye protection!
 
 
This is correct.  Nothing new except I can see the effects first hand.  When I posted that little spark plug music fest,  pressure testing was brought up then.     I think I had mentioned that we used to do pressure tests like this at Cummins.  
 
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  Quote geek Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 6:22pm
Originally posted by N20FEDSUZUKI

Wow!! Geek, what was your grade school project? Just wondering.
 
Sorry to disappoint you but I was a C-E student.   
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  Quote geek Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 05 October 2009 at 10:10pm
Stuffed all the high voltage parts into a screened box and attempted to get a video.    The camera was outside the screen and maybe 4" away from the window.  RF still gave the camera fits.   That's not the plugs or pumps you hear getting louder, it's the camera freaking out.  

Video is pretty boring to watch and you may doze off.   If you drink some coffee and then stare at the screen you will see some pretty big flashes from time to time. 

The chamber is vented at the start and then pressure  was increased during the entire video.  So larger flashes and more camera problems towards the end.   

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RC4fNnzNzNY

This is the first video I made showing the signal generator in action....
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CPkK509pRMo

If you have a slow connection, or don't want to stay up and watch the video, this is one
of the flashes caught on tape.  There are 2 plugs. The bottom one is pretty normal but notice the ring.    When the chamber is vented, things are pretty much black. 




Edited by geek - 05 October 2009 at 10:22pm
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  Quote geek Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 October 2009 at 12:51am
Next I wanted to compare my friends 12+ year old Dyna SP4000 with the Dyna blue coils against the high tech MC-4 that I had repaired with blaster coils.   I wanted to run both off the same power supply, at the same speed.  The chamber only has holes for 4 spark plugs.  So I used two plugs for each ignition.   All 4 plugs gaped the same.  

The video is short and is taken after the chamber was pressurized.    It's a little hard to get all the plugs in the picture, so I just looked at two.  I did run this test without the screen to see if I could get better quality.   The camera was really taking a pounding but lived.  

The MC4 and blaster coil are the top two plugs and the Dyna SP4000 with blue coil are on the bottom two.   I really don't see a difference even as the pressure was being increased. 
Both coils did not break down. 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ZI2JQpvGac


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  Quote PM720 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 October 2009 at 1:53pm
How much presure are you running up to?
 
Scott
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  Quote riceburner Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 October 2009 at 2:53pm
Thats got a good beat, easy to dance too.
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  Quote geek Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 October 2009 at 12:58am
Originally posted by PM720

How much presure are you running up to?
 
Scott


For the video I was running about 200 PSIG from the pumps with 0.035 gaps. 

I plan to run higher pressures with a more normal gap but need to make a few changes first.  The pressure gauge I had was only good for 200.   I will drop by the salvage yard this week and see what I can find.     The split lens clamps are not made for this and I doubt they would handle much higher pressures.   The first aluminum clamp I used split.    Was not even exciting when it let loose.  Just a pop.

I have not attempted to determine the pressure yet for my motor.  Then there is the whole problem that I am using air for my gas. 

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  Quote geek Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 October 2009 at 1:19am
Originally posted by riceburner

Thats got a good beat, easy to dance too.

You like that classic music or the head banging stuff?


This is the new window which is now bolted directly to the chamber.   Outside support is one solid part rather than split.   No FEA or other calcs.   Just seat of the pants work.  May all blow apart.  If I stop posting you know what happened.





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  Quote geek Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 October 2009 at 7:22pm
I figure with all that blacklist posting, it's time to get people thinking about something besides screwing or worry about how they will be screwed. 



So I was looking around the internet for some information about mechanical stuff.  Not being a mechanical type, I have a simple question about running air pumps in series.  I saw lots of posts on the topic that all matched so I assumed people knew what they were posting and not just repeating what they had read on the internet.  Besides it sounded right. 

You could think of this question as a turbo driving a motor but for starts say two piston type pumps. 

For a matched set of pumps, does the pressure add when they are in series and flow doubles when they are in parallel?   Cause this is what I see all over the net.   But, it's not what I see on the bench.  

Both pumps have the same part number.   The pump 1 has a dead head pressure of 34 PSI.  Pump 2 , 42 PSI.    When I drive pump 2 with pump 1, I don't get 76 PSI.  Not even close.   What I read is 140 PSI.    

If I think of it in electrical terms,  each pump is an amplifier with gain.    It would seem that we really changed the atmospheric pressure that pump 2 sees.    So if one ATM is 14.7 and pump 1 is putting out 34 PSI.   That's 34/14.7 or 2.3139 higher atmospheres.   Now if we take 2.3129 X 42PSI we would have 97.14 PSI gain, plus the dead head of 42PSI, or 139 PSI.     This seems right to me and matches what I see.  I ran a few different pressures and it seems to work but does fly in the face of all the posts I saw on the internet.

Yea, I am sure its a lot more complex, being a compressible gas but I wonder if this is right for a ball park?









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  Quote riceburner Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 October 2009 at 7:29pm
If you wanna see if it works or not fill it up about half way with nitro, about 1000lbs pressure then start the spark.   If the spark goes out, get a bigger ignition. 
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  Quote Wade Clark Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 October 2009 at 7:44pm
Originally posted by geek

I figure with all that blacklist posting, it's time to get people thinking about something besides screwing or worry about how they will be screwed. 

 
 
Mark, that is why I like to read your posts, you always make it interesting! LOL
 
If you do the nitro thing stand out side and have the wife fire it off! haha! A 44mag should do it!Tongue
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  Quote geek Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 October 2009 at 9:44pm
Yea, I know the people bashing will always be more interesting.    

Figured for sure a turbo guy like Mr. Rice would have the answer.   If this is right, is it the same for the turbo?  

I have about 180 PSI cranking pressure and have the ignition at 28 deg.  Seems that would put the pressure at ignition around 150 PSI.    With 27 PSI of boost, the pressure would be around 430 PSI.   




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